Zyrtec Syrup 60ml

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Medicine

Detail Description

Zyrtec 60mL Specification

Requires Prescription:
Yes


Generic Name

  • Cetirizine Dihydrochloride

Therapeutic Class:

  • Antihistamine (Second-generation H1 receptor blocker)


Used For

  • Relief from allergy symptoms, such as:

    • Sneezing

    • Runny or itchy nose

    • Itchy or watery eyes

    • Rash, hives (urticaria)

    • Skin itching and irritation


How It Works

Cetirizine works by blocking histamine receptors (H1). Histamine is a chemical released by the immune system during allergic reactions. By preventing histamine's action, cetirizine reduces allergy symptoms without causing significant drowsiness in most users.


Dosage

Follow your doctor’s instructions. Usual pediatric dosing depends on age and weight.


Side Effects

🧠 Serious (Stop medication and seek help):

  • Confusion

  • Hallucinations

  • Abnormal liver function tests

  • Rapid heartbeat

  • Loss of consciousness

😕 Common (1–10% users):

  • Headache, dizziness

  • Drowsiness, tiredness

  • Restlessness

  • Dry mouth, sore throat

  • Nausea, upset stomach, diarrhea

  • Runny nose

😐 Uncommon (0.1–1% users):

  • Agitation

  • Weakness, malaise

  • Tingling sensation (paresthesia)

  • Itching, rash

  • Abdominal pain


Drug Interactions

  • Alcohol

  • CNS depressants (e.g., sedatives, tranquilizers) — may increase drowsiness.


Indications

This medicine is used to relieve:

  • Seasonal allergic rhinitis (hay fever)

  • Perennial allergic rhinitis

  • Chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives and itching)


Contraindications / When Not to Use

❌ Do not use if:

  • Allergic to cetirizine or any ingredient in the formula

  • You have severe kidney impairment


Precautions

  • Discontinue use several days before an allergy test as it may affect results.

  • Use cautiously in patients with renal or hepatic impairment.


Warnings

⚠️ Warning 1
Talk to your doctor if you:

  • Have epilepsy or a history of convulsions

  • Have urinary retention or prostate problems

⚠️ Warning 2
While most users do not experience drowsiness, if you feel dizzy or sleepy, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery.

⚠️ Warning 3
Contains lactose. If you have lactose intolerance, consult your doctor before using.


Pregnancy Category

  • Use only after consulting with a physician.

  • Considered relatively safe, but medical supervision is required.


Storage

✅ Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat.
Do not freeze.