Labtests
Community Healthcare Clinics - Labtests
Community Healthcare Clinics offers a wide range of lab tests and diagnostic services.
Bicarbonate
Bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻) is an electrolyte and a form of carbon dioxide (CO₂) that is crucial for maintaining the body's acid-base balance, or pH. Bicarbonate acts as a buffer, helping to neutralize acids and maintain a stable pH in the blood and other bodily fluids. It is naturally produced by the body and is also obtained from dietary sources. The kidneys and lungs work together to regulate bicarbonate levels, which is essential for proper cellular and organ function.
Biopsy : Large Specimen
A Biopsy: Large Specimen is a diagnostic procedure where a larger sample of tissue is removed from an area of interest for examination under a microscope. This type of biopsy is typically used when a more substantial amount of tissue is needed to make a diagnosis, particularly in cases where the disease may involve deeper or more extensive tissue areas, such as with large tumors or complex lesions.
Biopsy : Small Specimen
A Biopsy: Small Specimen is a diagnostic procedure where a small tissue sample is taken from an area of interest for microscopic examination. This type of biopsy is often performed to diagnose diseases, especially to determine if a suspicious area is benign or malignant (cancerous) or to assess other abnormal tissues.
Bleeding Time - BT
Bleeding Time (BT) is a test that measures how quickly small blood vessels close up to stop bleeding. It assesses the function of platelets (small blood cells that help with clotting) and the health of blood vessels in the skin.
Blood Group
The blood group test, also known as blood typing, is a test that determines an individual’s blood type based on the presence or absence of specific antigens and antibodies in the blood. This test is essential for a variety of medical purposes, including blood transfusions, organ transplants, and pregnancy management.
Bone Marrow
Bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue found in the center of most bones, particularly in the pelvis, sternum, ribs, and long bones like the femur. Bone marrow is vital to the body’s ability to produce blood cells, as it is the primary site for hematopoiesis (the production of blood cells).
Bone Marrow DR+ Trephine biopsy (SHM)
The Bone Marrow D/R+ Trephine Biopsy (SHM) test is a diagnostic procedure that combines bone marrow aspiration with trephine biopsy to obtain detailed samples from the bone marrow. This test is performed to evaluate various blood disorders, including anemia, leukemia, lymphoma, or bone marrow failure conditions.
Bone Mineral Density (BMD)
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) is a measurement that reflects the amount of minerals, primarily calcium and phosphorus, present in a specific volume of bone. It is an important indicator of bone strength and is used to assess the risk of bone fractures, particularly in conditions like osteoporosis.
Bronchial lavage
Bronchial lavage, also known as bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), is a medical procedure in which a sterile fluid is instilled into the lungs through a bronchoscope (a flexible tube inserted into the airways) and then collected for diagnostic analysis. It is primarily used to obtain samples from the lower respiratory tract to diagnose infections, lung diseases, or other conditions affecting the lungs.
BUN (Urea Nitrogen)
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) is a measurement of the amount of urea nitrogen found in the blood. Urea is a waste product formed in the liver from protein breakdown, which is eventually eliminated from the body through the kidneys. Urea nitrogen specifically refers to the nitrogen content of urea, which the BUN test measures to assess kidney function and overall health.
Calcium
Calcium is an essential mineral that plays a critical role in various bodily functions, including bone health, muscle function, nerve transmission, and blood clotting. It is the most abundant mineral in the human body, with around 99% of the body’s calcium stored in the bones and teeth.
Cannabinoids
Cannabinoids are a group of chemical compounds that interact with the endocannabinoid system in the body, which plays a role in regulating a variety of physiological processes such as mood, pain sensation, appetite, and memory. Cannabinoids are primarily known for their presence in the cannabis plant (Cannabis sativa), but they can also be produced naturally in the body (endocannabinoids) or synthesized artificially (synthetic cannabinoids).